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What Is John Quincy Adams's IQ?

By Samantha Davis, Psychology Writer
Published on July 22, 2024 | Updated on August 22, 2024

Image by Eggishorn, used under CC BY-SA 4.0 / Incorporated into an illustration

John Quincy Adams Had a 172 IQ

John Quincy Adams, the sixth president of the United States, was known for his great intelligence and diplomatic skills. Born on July 11, 1767, into the well-known Adams family, his early exposure to politics helped shape his successful career. His father, John Adams, was the second president, and both parents pushed for a strong education. This led to John Quincy having an estimated IQ of 172.

Before becoming president, Adams served as a diplomat, senator, and secretary of state. His presidency from 1825 to 1829 was not very successful, but he made a big impact later as a member of the House of Representatives. There, he fought against slavery and supported many important causes.

Adams was a strong supporter of arts and sciences. He wanted to create a national observatory and a national university, but many of his ideas were not approved by Congress. He also planned a planned a big expedition to the South Pole, which was canceled by the next president, Andrew Jackson.

Adams' presidency faced a lot of opposition. The 1824 election, which he won through a decision in the House of Representatives, led to many of his policies being blocked by his opponents, especially supporters of Andrew Jackson.

Adams and his father did not like the trend of making political leaders into popular heroes. They believed that government should be led by experienced and competent people, not just by those who were popular. This made them unpopular in a time when personality was becoming important in politics. Their concerns about this trend are still relevant today.

John Quincy Adams' life shows the importance of intelligence and principles in public service. His work in American politics and his vision for the country remain important, highlighting the need for wisdom and foresight in leadership.

John Quincy Adams's IQ
172
profile picture of John Quincy Adams
How We Determined John Quincy Adams's IQ
High Confidence

Average Confidence Level

High

The average IQ of John Quincy Adams comes from two sources, namely psychologist Dean Simonton's study and Reader's Digest. These sources are usually deemed authoritative. We have included the scores from three other sources for reference purposes.

Psychologist Dean Simonton's study
170 IQ High Confidence Confidence Level: High
Voice of America (VOA)
175 IQ Medium Confidence Confidence Level: Medium
Reader's Digest
175 IQ High Confidence Confidence Level: High
Money Wise
168 IQ Medium Confidence Confidence Level: Medium
Ranker
175 IQ Medium Confidence Confidence Level: Medium

5 Facts That Show John Quincy Adams's High IQ

  • Mastered Multiple Languages: John Quincy Adams had an exceptional ability to learn languages. By adulthood, he was fluent in English, French, Dutch, and German, showcasing his intellectual capabilities and enhancing his diplomatic interactions.
  • Early Diplomatic Roles: At the age of 14, Adams served as secretary to the Minister to Russia. In this role, he displayed remarkable maturity and understanding of international diplomacy at a young age.
  • Harvard Graduate: Adams graduated from Harvard University with honors in 1787, studying to be a lawyer. This further highlights his intellectual acumen and commitment to education.
  • Skilled Orator and Writer: Adams was known for his eloquent speeches and extensive literary contributions. He wrote numerous essays, diaries, and letters that still influence American literary and political discourse.
  • Advocate for Science and Arts: His presidency is notable for advocating governmental support for the arts and sciences, believing intellectual advancement was crucial for the nation's progress.
Image by Opus Penguin, used under CC BY-SA 2.0 / Incorporated into an illustration

How Does John Quincy Adams's IQ Compare to the Rest of the World?

John Quincy Adams, with an IQ of 172, falls into an elite category, reached by just 1 in 1,250,000 people. This score grants him entry into the most exclusive circles, including the Epimetheus Society, which limits membership to the top 0.003% of the population. Adams's IQ not only surpasses the requirement for Mensa, but also outshines the marks for Intertel and the Triple Nine Society. His mental ability would make him a top choice for any of these href='/blog/high-iq-societies'>smart people societies.

Image by Eggishorn, used under CC BY-SA 4.0 / Incorporated into an illustration

John Quincy Adams vs. Other Politicians: Here's How They Compare

John Quincy Adams, with an IQ of 172, stands out even among the intellectual elite of American presidents. This remarkable score positions him above other brilliant minds such as John F. Kennedy, who had an IQ of 155.

Similarly, Barack Obama, known for his eloquence and analytical skills, shares a 155 IQ. His intellectual capabilities have been evident throughout his political career.

Bill Clinton is another president celebrated for his charisma and problem-solving abilities. He has an IQ score of 151. His sharp mind helped navigate numerous political challenges during his tenure.

Venturing into the past, Georges Danton, a leading figure during the French Revolution, had a formidable mind with an IQ level of 145. His brain power played a significant role during a pivotal time in history.

Abraham Lincoln, often revered for his leadership during one of America's most tumultuous times, had an IQ of 144. His intelligence and wisdom were crucial in guiding the nation through the Civil War.

These historical figures, with their exceptional IQs, highlight how intelligence has played a critical role in shaping leadership and influencing pivotal moments in history.

Illustration composed of multiple sources: images by TradingCardsNPS under CC BY 2.0, Kheel Center, Cornell University Library under CC BY 2.0, egadapparel under CC BY 2.0, sharedferret under CC BY 2.0, Neraudau, A., dessinateur-lithographe under CC0 1.0, Believe Creative under CC BY 2.0 / Incorporated into an illustration

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