Celebrities IQ

What Is John Wayne Gacy's IQ?

By Samantha Davis, Psychology Writer
Published on September 04, 2024 | Updated on September 06, 2024

Image by Des Plaines Police Department, used under Public Domain / Incorporated into an illustration

John Wayne Gacy's IQ Was 118

John Wayne Gacy, known as one of America's most notorious serial killers, had an IQ of 118, which made him one of the highest IQ criminals. Despite this, his life was marked by horrific crimes that shocked the world.

Born in 1942 in Chicago, Gacy led a double life that allowed him to evade suspicion for years. By day, he was a successful businessman, community leader, and devoted father. By night, however, he was a sexual predator who lured young men and boys to his home under the pretense of offering them work or money, only to brutally torture and murder them.

Gacy's crimes spanned from 1972 to 1978, during which he killed 33 victims, most of whom were buried in the crawl space beneath his home. His ability to compartmentalize his life, maintaining a facade of normalcy while committing heinous acts, was a testament to his calculated and cold-blooded nature. His murders were often premeditated, and he employed a cruel method of suffocation, often using a "rope trick" to strangle his victims after rendering them helpless.

Despite the brutality of his actions, "The Killer Clown" – his nickmame – did not fit the stereotypical image of a maniacal killer. Those who interacted with him described him as charming, glib, and even humorous. His persona helped him gain trust and avoid detection for years! His involvement in local politics and charitable activities, including his infamous role as Pogo the Clown at community events, further masked the darkness within him.

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Gacy's intelligence and manipulative skills were evident in his ability to avoid capture for so long. He claimed multiple personalities as a defense during his trial, attempting to shift blame to an alter ego named "Jack." However, this ploy was unsuccessful, and he was ultimately convicted of 33 murders and sentenced to death in 1980. Gacy continued to manipulate those around him even on death row, maintaining a level of control over his narrative until his execution by lethal injection in 1994.

John Wayne Gacy's case remains a chilling reminder of the potential for evil to hide in plain sight, masked by a facade of normalcy and charm. His story, while horrifying, also underscores the complexities of criminal psychology and the ways in which intelligence can be twisted to serve the darkest of purposes.

John Wayne Gacy's IQ
118
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How We Know John Wayne Gacy's IQ Is 118
High Confidence

Average Confidence Level

High

We determined John Wayne Gacy's IQ by averaging values obtained from Bad Boys, Bad Men and Criminal Genius. We reported the score from one other source for reference.

Vocal Media
118 IQ Medium Confidence Confidence Level: Medium
Bad Boys, Bad Men
118 IQ High Confidence Confidence Level: High
Criminal Genius
118 IQ High Confidence Confidence Level: High

5 Reasons John Wayne Gacy is Sadly Known for

  • High IQ: John Wayne Gacy had an IQ of 118. He misused his above-average intelligence to manipulate and deceive his victims, as well as the community around him.
  • Double Life: Gacy successfully led a double life, running a successful construction business and participating actively in local politics. During this time, he also committed heinous crimes that went undetected for years.
  • Methodical Disposal: He demonstrated a chilling efficiency in disposing of his victims, burying many beneath his own home. This efficiency allowed him to evade detection and continue his crimes for an extended period.
  • Strategic Manipulation: Gacy was adept at gaining the trust of his victims, often exploiting his community status or creating scenarios where they felt compelled to comply. This highlighted his manipulative intelligence.
  • Eluding Detection: His ability to avoid suspicion from law enforcement and the community showcases a calculated approach to covering his tracks, including convincing alibis and disposing of evidence methodically.
Image by Des Plaines Police Department, used under Public Domain / Incorporated into an illustration
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Where Does John Wayne Gacy's IQ Score Stand?

John Wayne Gacy had an IQ of 118, placing him above average and in the top 12% of the population. While this level of intelligence could have led to success in many fields, "Pogo the Clown" used his mind for evil instead. Though his IQ wasn’t high enough for high-IQ societies like Mensa, which requires a minimum of 130 – equivalent to 98% percentile for tests with a standard deviation of 15 –, his cognitive abilities were still significant. It's unsettling to think how such intelligence was used to plan and carry out horrific acts, showing that brainpower can be misused in terrifying ways.

Image by Des Plaines Police Department, used under Public Domain / Incorporated into an illustration

John Wayne Gacy's IQ vs Other Criminals

John Wayne Gacy had an IQ of 118, placing him above average but far from genius. Let's see how this compares to some of the smartest criminals ever. Like Pogo The Clow, each of these individuals misused their intelligence for destructive purposes. This shows the unsettling reality of how intellect can be twisted for evil.

While John Wayne Gacy's intelligence puts him in the top 12% of the population, it pales in comparison to figures like Keith Raniere, whose astonishing IQ of 240 enabled him to manipulate and control followers in the NXIVM cult. Another dark intellect, Nathan Leopold, with an IQ of 210, used his brilliance to orchestrate a shocking murder driven by a sense of superiority.

Similarly, Ted Kaczynski, with an IQ of 167, abandoned a promising academic career to live in isolation and carry out deadly attacks as the Unabomber. Charlene Gallego, with an IQ of 160, also used her intellect for manipulation, playing a key role in a series of horrific crimes alongside her husband. Lastly, Andrew Cunanan, with an IQ of 147, led a life of deceit and murder, culminating in the high-profile killing of fashion designer Gianni Versace.

Illustration composed of multiple sources: images by White House photographer under Public Domain, US Government, Eastern District of NY under Public Domain, German Federal Archives under CC BYSA 3.0., Federal Bureau of Investigation under Public Domain, unknown author under CC BY 2.0, unknown author under CC-BY-SA / Incorporated into an illustration

Do you have any thoughts on John Wayne Gacy's intellectual capabilities? We'd love to hear from you in the comments below!

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